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Senate Years of Service: 1796-1803 Party: Federalist
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HOWARD, John Eager, (father of Benjamin Chew Howard),
a Delegate and a Senator from Maryland; born at Belvedere, near
Baltimore, Md., June 4, 1752; was instructed by private tutors; served
throughout the Revolutionary War, beginning as a captain and holding the rank
of colonel when peace was declared; was voted a medal and the thanks of
Congress for gallantry at the Battle of Cowpens 1781; Member of the Continental
Congress 1788; Governor of Maryland 1789-1791; member, State senate 1791-1795;
elected as a Federalist 1796 to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy
caused by the resignation of Richard Potts; reelected on December 9, 1796 and
served from November 21, 1796, to March 3, 1803; served as President pro
tempore of the Senate during the Sixth Congress; offered the position of
Secretary of War by President George Washington, but declined; also declined a
commission as brigadier general in the expected war with France in 1798;
unsuccessful Federalist candidate for vice president in 1816; died at
Belvedere, near Baltimore, Md., October 12, 1827; interment in Old St. Pauls
Cemetery, Baltimore, Md.
BibliographyAmerican National Biography;
Dictionary of American Biography; Howard, Cary. John Eager
Howard.
Maryland Historical Magazine 62 (September 1967): 300-17;
A Memoir of the Late Col. John Eager Howard. Baltimore: Kelly,
Hedian Piet, 1863.
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