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Senate Years of Service: 1911-1923 Party: Democrat
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WILLIAMS, John Sharp, (grandson of Christopher Harris Williams),
a Representative and a Senator from Mississippi; born in Memphis,
Tenn., July 30, 1854; after the death of his parents moved to Yazoo County,
Miss.; attended private schools, the Kentucky Military Institute near
Frankfort, the University of the South, Sewanee, Tenn., the University of
Virginia at Charlottesville, and the University of Heidelberg, at Baden,
Germany; subsequently studied law at the University of Virginia and in Memphis,
Tenn.; admitted to the bar in 1877; moved to Yazoo City, Miss., in 1878;
engaged in the practice of law and also interested in cotton planting; elected
as a Democrat to the Fifty-third and to the seven succeeding Congresses (March
4, 1893-March 3, 1909); was not a candidate for renomination in 1908; minority
leader in the Fifty-eighth, Fifty-ninth, and Sixtieth Congresses; chairman,
Committee on Party Leaders (Fifty-eighth through Sixtieth Congresses); elected
as a Democrat to the United States Senate in 1910; reelected in 1916 and served
from March 4, 1911, to March 3, 1923; declined to be a candidate for
renomination in 1922; chairman, Committee to Audit and Control the Contingent
Expenses (Sixty-third Congress), Committee on the Library (Sixty-fourth and
Sixty-fifth Congresses), Committee on the University of the United States
(Sixty-sixth Congress); retired from public life and lived on his plantation,
Cedar Grove, near Yazoo City, Miss., until his death there September 27,
1932; interment in the family cemetery on his plantation.
BibliographyAmerican National Biography;
Dictionary of American Biography; Dickson, Harris.
An Old-Fashioned Senator: A Story Biography of John Sharp
Williams. New York: Frederick Stokes Co., 1925; Osborn, George C.
John Sharp Williams: Planter-Statesman of the Deep South.
Gloucester, Mass.: P. Smith, 1964.
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