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Senate Years of Service: 1913-1921 Party: Republican
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SHERMAN, Lawrence Yates, a Senator from Illinois; born near Piqua, Miami County, Ohio, November 8, 1858;
moved with his parents to Illinois in 1859; attended the common schools, Lees Academy in Coles
County, and McKendree College, Lebanon, Ill.; studied law; admitted to the bar in 1882 and
commenced practice in Macomb, Ill.; city attorney 1885-1887; judge in McDonough County
1886-1890; member, State house of representatives 1897-1905, and served as speaker 1899-1903;
lieutenant governor and ex officio president of the State senate 1905-1909; president of the State
board of administration of public charities 1909-1913; continued the practice of law in Springfield, Ill.;
elected on March 26, 1913, as a Republican to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by
the unseating of William Lorimer; reelected in 1914 and served from March 26, 1913, to March 3,
1921; chairman, Committee on the District of Columbia (Sixty-sixth Congress); resumed the practice
of law in Springfield, Ill.; moved to Daytona Beach, Fla., in 1924 and continued the practice of law;
also engaged in the investment business; retired from active business pursuits in 1933; died in
Daytona Beach, Fla., September 15, 1939; interment in Montrose Cemetery, Effingham County, Ill.
BibliographyChandler, Aaron. Senator Lawrence Shermans Role
in the Defeat of the Treaty of Versailles. Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society 94 (Autumn 2001): 279-303; Stone, Ralph A. Two Illinois Senators Among the
Irreconcilables. Mississippi Valley Historical Review 50 (December 1963): 443-65.
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