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SEDDON, James Alexander, a Representative from Virginia; born in Falmouth, Va., July 13, 1815; studied under
private tutors and was graduated from the law department of the University of Virginia at Charlottesville
in 1835; was admitted to the bar about 1838 and commenced practice in Richmond, Va.; elected as a
Democrat to the Twenty-ninth Congress (March 4, 1845-March 3, 1847); declined to be a candidate
for renomination in 1846; elected to the Thirty-first Congress (March 4, 1849-March 3, 1851);
declined to be a candidate for renomination; member of the peace convention held in Washington,
D.C., in 1861 in an effort to devise means to prevent the impending war; delegate from Virginia to the
Provisional Confederate Congress at Richmond, Va., in July 1861; appointed Secretary of War in the
Cabinet of the Confederate States on November 20, 1862; retired in January 1865; died at Sabot
Hill, Goochland County, Va., August 19, 1880; interment in Hollywood Cemetery, Richmond, Va.
BibliographyCurry, Roy W. James A. Seddon, A Southern
Prototype. Virginia Magazine of History and Biography 63 (April 1955): 123-50;
OBrien, Gerald F.J. James A. Seddon, Statesman of the Old South. Ph.D. diss., University of
Maryland, 1963.
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