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QUINCY, Josiah, a Representative from Massachusetts; born in Boston, Mass., February 4, 1772;
attended Phillips Academy, Andover, Mass., and was graduated from Harvard University in 1790;
studied law; was admitted to the bar in 1793 and commenced the practice of his profession in Boston;
unsuccessful candidate for election to the Seventh and Eighth Congresses, served in the State senate in
1804 and 1805; elected as a Federalist to the Ninth and to the three succeeding Congresses (March 4,
1805-March 3, 1813); was not a candidate for renomination in 1812 to the Thirteenth Congress;
again served in the State senate 1813-1820; member of the State house of representatives in 1821 and
1822, serving the last year as speaker; delegate to the Massachusetts State Constitutional convention
in 1820; judge of the Boston municipal court in 1822; mayor of Boston 1823-1829; president of
Harvard University from 1829 to 1845; died in Quincy, Norfolk County, Mass., on July 1, 1864;
interment in Mount Auburn Cemetery, Cambridge, Middlesex County, Mass.
BibliographyMcCaughey, Robert A. Josiah Quincy,
1772-1864, the Last Federalist. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1974; Quincy,
Josiah. Memoir of the Life of Josiah Quincy. 1825. Reprint, New York: DaCapo
Press, 1971.
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