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Senate Years of Service: 1877-1891 Party: Republican
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PLUMB, Preston B., a Senator from Kansas; born in Delaware County, Ohio, October 12, 1837;
attended a preparatory school; learned the trade of printing and afterward purchased and edited the
Xenia News; moved to Lawrence, Kans., in 1856, to support the Free-State movement; was one
of the founders of Emporia, Kans., where he established the Kansas News in 1857; secretary of the
Free-State convention in 1857; member of the Leavenworth constitutional convention in 1859;
studied law; admitted to the bar in 1861; elected to the State house of representatives in 1862;
reporter for the State supreme court; during the Civil War entered the Union Army in 1862 as second
lieutenant, and served successively as captain, major, and lieutenant colonel; member, of the State
house of representatives 1867-1868, and served as speaker in the latter year; prosecuting attorney of
Lyon County; president of the Emporia National Bank in 1873; elected as a Republican to the
United States Senate in 1877; reelected in 1883 and 1888 and served from March 4, 1877, until his
death; chairman, Committee on Public Lands (Forty-seventh through Fifty-second Congresses); died
in Washington, D.C., December 20, 1891; interment in Maplewood Cemetery, Emporia, Lyon County,
Kans.
BibliographyAmerican National Biography; Dictionary of American Biography; Connelley, William E. The Life of Preston B.
Plumb. Chicago: Browne and Howell Company, 1913; U.S. Congress. Memorial
Addresses. 52nd Cong., 1st sess., 1891-1892. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing
Office, 1892.
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