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Senate Years of Service: 1893-1915 Party: Republican
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PERKINS, George Clement, a Senator from California; born in Kennebunkport, York County, Maine, August
23, 1839; had limited educational advantages; at the age of twelve went to sea as a cabin boy;
followed the sea for several years; subsequently engaged in banking, milling, mining, farming,
ranching, whaling, and in operating steamships on the coasts of California, Oregon, Washington,
British Columbia, Alaska, and Mexico; member, California State senate 1869-1876; Governor of
California 1879-1883; unsuccessful Republican candidate for the United States Senate in 1886;
appointed in 1893 and subsequently elected as a Republican to the United States Senate to fill the
vacancy caused by the death of Leland Stanford; reelected in 1897, 1903 and 1909 and served from
July 26, 1893, to March 3, 1915; on account of ill health was not a candidate for reelection;
chairman, Committee on Fisheries (Fifty-fourth through Fifty-sixth Congresses), Committee on Civil
Service and Retrenchment (Fifty-seventh through Sixtieth Congresses), Committee on Naval Affairs
(Sixty-first and Sixty-second Congresses), Committee on Railroads (Sixty-third Congress); returned
to his home in Oakland, Calif., and lived in retirement until his death there on February 26, 1923;
interment in Mountain View Cemetery.
BibliographyDictionary of American Biography.
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