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OLNEY, Richard, a Representative from Massachusetts;
born in Milton, Stafford County, N.H., January 5, 1871;
attended the public schools and Leicester Academy;
was graduated from Brown University, Providence, R.I., in 1892;
wool merchant;
member of the State house of representatives in 1902;
chairman of selectmen of Leicester in 1902 and 1903;
unsuccessful candidate for Lieutenant Governor in 1903;
member of the Massachusetts Minimum Wage Commission in 1911;
delegate to the Democratic National Convention at Baltimore in 1912;
elected as a Democrat to the Sixty-fourth, Sixty-fifth, and Sixty-sixth Congresses (March 4, 1915-March 3, 1921);
unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1920 to the Sixty-seventh Congress;
appointed a member of the World War Foreign Debt Commission in February 1923 and reappointed by President Coolidge in 1925;
chairman of the State parole board 1932-1937;
chairman of the State Commission of the Necessaries of Life from 1938 until his death at Boston, Mass., on January 15, 1939;
interment in Cherry Valley Cemetery, Leicester, Mass.
Bibliography
Eggert, Gerald G. Richard Olney and the Income Tax Cases. Mississippi Valley Historical Review 48 (June 1961): 24-41; James, Henry. Richard Olney and his Public Service. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1923.
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