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McCLURG, Joseph Washington, a Representative from Missouri; born near Lebanon, St. Louis County, Mo.,
February 22, 1818; attended Xenia (Ohio) Academy and Oxford (Ohio) College; taught school in
Louisiana and Mississippi in 1835 and 1836; moved to Texas in 1839; studied law and was admitted
to practice at Columbus, Tex.; clerk of the circuit court in 1840; returned to Missouri in 1841 and
engaged in mercantile pursuits; served during the Civil War as colonel of Cavalry in the Union Army;
member of the State convention 1861-1863; elected as an Unconditional Unionist to the Thirty-eighth
Congress; reelected as a Republican to the Thirty-ninth and Fortieth Congresses and served from
March 4, 1865, until his resignation in 1868, having been elected Governor; elected as a Republican
Governor of Missouri and served from January 31, 1869, to January 31, 1871; unsuccessful candidate
for reelection; resumed mercantile pursuits at Linn Creek, Mo., and also engaged in steamboating and
lead mining; register of the land office at Springfield, Mo., in 1889; died in London, Mo., on
December 2, 1900; interment in Lebanon Cemetery.
BibliographyMorrow, Lynn. Joseph Washington McClurg:
Entrepreneur, Politician, Citizen. Missouri Historical Review 78 (January 1984):
168-201.
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