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Senate Years of Service: 1815-1828 Party: Democratic Republican; Crawford Republican; Jacksonian
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| Oil on canvas, Robert D. Gauley, 1911, Collection of U.S. House of Representatives |
MACON, Nathaniel, (uncle of Willis Alston and Micajah Thomas Hawkins, and great-grandfatherof Charles Henry Martin),
a Representative and a Senator from North Carolina; born near
Warrenton, Warren County, N.C., December 17, 1757; pursued classical studies
and attended the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University); served in
the Revolutionary War; elected to the State senate 1781, 1782, and 1784; moved
to a plantation on the Roanoke River; elected in 1785 to the Continental
Congress but declined to serve; elected to the Second and to the twelve
succeeding Congresses and served from March 4, 1791, until December 13, 1815,
when he resigned, having been elected Senator; Speaker of the House of
Representatives (Seventh through Ninth Congresses); chairman, Committee on
Revisal and Unfinished Business (Fifth Congress), Committee on Claims (Sixth
Congress), Committee on Public Expenditures (Thirteenth Congress); elected as a
Democratic Republican to the United States Senate on December 5, 1815, to fill
the vacancy caused by the resignation of Francis Locke; reelected in 1819 and
1825 and served from December 13, 1815, until his resignation on November 14,
1828; served as President pro tempore of the Senate during the Nineteenth
Congress; chairman, Committee on Foreign Relations (Fifteenth, Nineteenth and
Twentieth Congresses), Committee to Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses
(Seventeenth Congress); unsuccessful candidate for vice president of the United
States in 1825; president of the State constitutional convention in 1835;
presidential elector on the Democratic ticket in 1836; died at Buck Spring,
near Macon, Warren County, N.C., June 29, 1837; interment at Buck Spring.
BibliographyDictionary of American Biography; Dodd, William
E.
The Life of Nathaniel Macon. Raleigh, N.C.: Edwards and
Broughton, 1903; Cunningham, Noble E., Jr. Nathaniel Macon and the Southern
Protest against National Consolidation.
North Carolina Historical Review 32 (July 1955): 376-84.
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