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Senate Years of Service: 1837-1841 Party: Democrat
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LUMPKIN, Wilson, (uncle of John Henry Lumpkin and grandfather of Middleton Pope Barrow),
a Representative and a Senator from Georgia; born near Dan River, Pittsylvania
County, Va., January 14, 1783; moved in 1784 to Oglethorpe (then a part of Wilkes) County, Ga.,
with his parents, who settled near Point Peter, and subsequently at Lexington, Ga.; attended the
common schools; taught school and farmed; studied law; admitted to the bar and commenced
practice in Athens, Ga.; member, State house of representatives 1804-1812; elected to the
Fourteenth Congress (March 4, 1815-March 3, 1817); unsuccessful for reelection; State Indian
Commissioner; elected to the Twentieth, Twenty-first, and Twenty-second Congresses and served
from March 4, 1827, until his resignation in 1831 before the convening of the Twenty-second
Congress to run for the governorship; commissioner on the Georgia-Florida boundary line
commission; Governor of Georgia 1831-1835; appointed commissioner under the Cherokee treaty in
1835; elected to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John P. King
and served from November 22, 1837, to March 3, 1841; chairman, Committee on Manufactures
(Twenty-sixth Congress); member of the State board of public works; died in Athens, Ga.,
December 28, 1870; interment in Oconee Cemetery.
BibliographyDictionary of American Biography;
McPherson, Robert G. Wilson Lumpkin. In Georgians in Profile, edited by Horace
Montgomery, pp. 144-67. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1958; Mellichamp, Josephine.
Wilson Lumpkin. In Senators From Georgia. pp. 113-18. Huntsville, Ala.: Strode
Publishers, 1976.
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