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LOWNDES, William, (brother of Thomas Lowndes),
a Representative from South Carolina; born on Horseshoe plantation, near
Jacksonborough, St. Bartholomews parish, South Carolina, February 11, 1782; pursued classical
studies in England and at home; studied law; was admitted to the bar in 1804 and commenced
practice in Charleston, S.C.; also engaged in agricultural pursuits; member of the State house of
representatives 1804-1808; captain of militia in 1807; elected as a Republican to the Twelfth and to
the five succeeding Congresses and served from March 4, 1811, until May 8, 1822, when he resigned;
chairman, Committee on Ways and Means (Fourteenth and Fifteenth Congresses), Committee on
Expenditures in the Department of the Treasury (Fifteenth Congress); nominated by the general
assembly of South Carolina for the office of President of the United States in 1821; died at sea while
en route to England October 27, 1822; remains were buried at sea.
BibliographyVipperman, Carl J. William Lowndes and the
Transition of Southern Politics, 1782-1822. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina
Press, 1989.
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