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Senate Years of Service: 1917-1923 Party: Republican
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KELLOGG, Frank Billings, a Senator from Minnesota; born in Potsdam, St. Lawrence County, N.Y.,
December 22, 1856; in 1865 moved with his parents to Minnesota; attended the public and rural
schools; worked on the farm until 1875 and then studied law in Rochester, Minn.; admitted to the bar
in 1877 and commenced practice in Rochester, Minn.; city attorney of Rochester 1878-1881; county
attorney for Olmsted County 1882-1887; moved to St. Paul, Minn., in 1887 and resumed the
practice of law; member of the Republican National Committee 1904-1912; special counsel for the
Government to prosecute antitrust suits; president of the American Bar Association in 1912 and 1913;
elected as a Republican to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1917, to March 3,
1923; unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1922; chairman, Committee on National Banks
(Sixty-sixth Congress); delegate to the Fifth International Conference of American States, Santiago,
Chile, 1923; Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Great Britain 1923-1925, when he
resigned; Secretary of State in the Cabinet of President Calvin Coolidge 1925-1929; coauthor of the
Kellogg-Briand Peace Pact signed in 1928; resumed the practice of law in St. Paul, Minn.; associate
judge of the Permanent Court for International Justice 1930-1935; awarded the Nobel Peace Prize
for 1929; died in St. Paul, Minn., December 21, 1937; interment in the Chapel of St. Joseph of
Arimathea in Washington National Cathedral, Washington, D.C.
Bibliography Dictionary of American Biography;
Bryn-Jones, David. Frank B. Kellogg, A Biography. New York: G.P. Putnams
Sons, 1937; Kellog, Frank B. Frank B. Kellog Papers. Edited by Deborah Kahn
Neubeck. St. Paul: Minnesota Historical Society, 1977-1978. Microfilm: 54 reels and guide.
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