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| The Last Delegation from South Carolina in the Congress of the of Representatives |
KEITT, Laurence Massillon, a Representative from South Carolina; born in Orangeburg District,
S.C., October 4, 1824; pursued classical studies and was graduated from South
Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1843;
studied law; was admitted to the bar in 1845 and commenced practice in
Orangeburg; member of the state house of representatives, 1848-1853; elected as
a Democrat to the Thirty-third and Thirty-fourth Congresses and served from
March 4, 1853, to July 16, 1856, when he resigned after the Thirty-fourth
Congress censured him on July 15, 1856, for his role in the assault made upon
Senator Charles Sumner on May 22, 1856; again elected to the Thirty-fourth
Congress to fill the vacancy caused by his own resignation; reelected to the
Thirty-fifth and Thirty-sixth Congresses and served from August 6, 1856, until
his retirement in December 1860; chairman, Committee on Public Buildings and
Grounds (Thirty-fifth Congress); delegate to the secession convention of South
Carolina; member of the Provisional Congress of the Confederacy in Montgomery,
Ala., in February 1861 and in Richmond, Va., in July 1861; raised the Twentieth
South Carolina Regiment of Volunteers and was commissioned its colonel on
January 11, 1862; subsequently promoted to the rank of brigadier general;
wounded in the Battle of Cold Harbor, near Richmond, Va., and died as a result
of his wounds the following day, June 4, 1864; interment in the family
cemetery, near St. Matthews, S.C.
BibliographyMerchant, John H., Jr. Laurence M. Keitt: South Carolina Fire
Eater. Ph.D. diss., University of Virginia, 1976.
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