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Senate Years of Service: 1789-1791 Party: Pro-Administration
JOHNSON, William Samuel, a Delegate and a Senator from Connecticut; born in Stratford, Conn.,
on October 7, 1727; was tutored privately by his father; graduated from Yale
College in 1744 and from Harvard College in 1747; studied law; admitted to the
bar and practiced in Stratford; member, colonial house of representatives 1761,
1765, and of the upper house 1766, 1771-1775; served as a delegate to the Stamp
Act Congress held in New York City in October 1765; was Connecticut agent
extraordinary to the court of England to determine the State title to Indian
lands 1767-1771; judge of Connecticut Supreme Court 1772-1774; member of the
Continental Congress 1785-1787; delegate to the Federal Constitutional
Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 and one of the signers of the Constitution;
served as the first president of Columbia College of New York City 1787-1800;
elected to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1789, to March 4,
1791, when he resigned; died in Stratford, Conn., on November 14, 1819;
interment in the Episcopal Cemetery.
BibliographyDictionary of American Biography; Groce, G.C.
William Samuel Johnson: A Maker of the Constitution. New York:
Columbia University Press, 1937; McCaughey, Elizabeth. William Samuel
Johnson, Loyalist and Founding Father. New York: Columbia University
Press, 1980.
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