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Senate Years of Service: 1820-1825 Party: Democratic Republican; Jackson Republican
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HOLMES, David, a Representative from Virginia and a Senator from Mississippi; born at Mary Ann
Furnace, near Hanover, York County, Pa., March 10, 1769; moved to Virginia as a child; attended
Winchester Academy, Winchester, Va.; studied law; admitted to the bar in 1791 and commenced
practice in Harrisonburg, Va.; held several local offices; elected to the Fifth and to the five succeeding
Congresses (March 4, 1797-March 3, 1809); was not a candidate for renomination in 1808;
chairman, Committee on Claims (Ninth and Tenth Congresses); moved to the Mississippi Territory;
Governor of the Territory of Mississippi 1809-1817; Governor of the State of Mississippi
1817-1820; appointed to the United States Senate from Mississippi as a Democratic Republican to fill
the vacancy caused by the resignation of Walter Leake; subsequently elected as a Jackson Republican
and served from August 30, 1820, to September 25, 1825, when he resigned; chairman, Committee
on Indian Affairs (Sixteenth Congress); again Governor of Mississippi, but stepped down due to ill
health 1826; returned to Winchester, Va., in 1827; died at Jordans Sulphur Springs, near
Winchester, Va., on August 20, 1832; interment in Mount Hebron Cemetery, Winchester, Va.
BibliographyDictionary of American Biography;
Conrad, D.H. David Holmes: First Governor of Mississippi. Publications of the Mississippi
Historical Society 4 (1921): 234-57; Hildreth, Howard P. David Holmes. Virginia
Cavalcade 16 (Spring 1967): 38-40.
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