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| An Illustrated Congressional Manual. The United States Red Book, 1896, (detail), Collection of U.S. House of Representatives |
HEPBURN, William Peters, (great-grandson of Matthew Lyon),
a Representative from Iowa; born in Wellsville, Columbiana County,
Ohio, November 4, 1833; moved to Iowa with his parents, who settled near Iowa
City in April 1841; attended the common schools of Iowa City and the academy
conducted by James F. Harlan (later a Senator); served an apprenticeship in a
printing office; studied law in Iowa City and Chicago; was admitted to the
Illinois bar in 1854 and commenced practice in Iowa City, Iowa; settled in
Marshalltown, Marshall County, in February 1856; prosecuting attorney of
Marshall County in 1856; district attorney of the eleventh judicial district
1856-1861; clerk of the Iowa house of representatives in 1858; delegate to the
Republican National Convention in 1860, 1888 and 1896; during the Civil War
served in the Second Iowa Cavalry as captain, major, and lieutenant colonel;
resident of Memphis, Tenn., 1865-1867; moved to Clarinda, Iowa, in 1867;
resumed the practice of law until 1881; elected as a Republican to the
Forty-seventh, Forty-eighth, and Forty-ninth Congresses (March 4, 1881-March 3,
1887); served as Solicitor of the Treasury during the administration of
President Benjamin Harrison; unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1886 to
the Fiftieth Congress; elected to the Fifty-third and to the seven succeeding
Congresses (March 4, 1893-March 3, 1909); chairman, Committee on Interstate and
Foreign Commerce (Fifty-fourth through Sixtieth Congresses); sponsor of the
Hepburn Act of 1906; unsuccessfully contested the election of William D.
Jamieson to the Sixty-first Congress; engaged in the practice of law in
Clarinda, Iowa, and Washington, D.C.; died in Clarinda, Iowa, February 7, 1916;
interment in Clarinda Cemetery.
BibliographyBriggs, John E.
William Peters Hepburn. Iowa City: State Historical Society of
Iowa, 1919.
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