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Senate Years of Service: 1839-1845 Party: Whig
HENDERSON, John, a Senator from Mississippi; born in Cumberland County, N.J., February 28, 1797;
a flatboat man on the Mississippi River; studied law; emigrated to Mississippi; admitted to the bar and
commenced practice in Woodville, Wilkinson County, Miss.; brigadier general of State militia;
member, State senate 1835-1836; elected as a Whig to the United States Senate and served from
March 4, 1839, to March 3, 1845; chairman, Committee on Engrossed Bills (Twenty-sixth
Congress), Committee on the Post Office and Post Roads (Twenty-seventh Congress), Committee on
Private Land Claims (Twenty-seventh and Twenty-eighth Congresses); resumed the practice of law in
New Orleans, La.; in 1851 was tried in the United States district court in New Orleans for violation of
the neutrality laws of 1818 for complicity in expeditions against Cuba, was acquitted, and retired from
public life; died in Pass Christian, Miss., September 15, 1857; interment in Live Oak Cemetery.
BibliographyDictionary of American Biography;
Henderson, John. Considerations on the Constitutionality of the Presidents
Proclamations. New Orleans: Daily Delta, 1854.
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