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Senate Years of Service: 1909-1910 Party: Democrat
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GORDON, James, a Senator from Mississippi; born in Cotton Gin Port, Monroe County, Miss.,
December 6, 1833; moved with his parents to Pontotoc County in 1834; attended the public
schools, St. Thomas Hall, Holly Springs, Miss., and La Grange College, Alabama; graduated
from the University of Mississippi at Oxford in 1855; planter and newspaper and magazine
writer; member, State house of representatives in 1857 and 1859; moved to Okolona, Miss., in
1859; during the Civil War served as colonel in the Confederate Army with Cavalry regiments
he had raised and organized; special commissioner of the Confederacy to visit European
countries in 1864; captured in the harbor of Wilmington, N.C., on his return in January 1865,
but escaped in February 1865 and fled to Canada; received a passport to return to the United
States and successfully defended himself against charges of conspiring with John Wilkes Booth
to assassinate President Lincoln; member, State house of representatives in 1876 and 1886;
member, State senate 1904-1906; appointed to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy
caused by the death of Anselm J. McLaurin and served from December 27, 1909, to February
22, 1910; was not a candidate for election in 1910; resumed agricultural pursuits and literary
activities; died in Okolona, Chickasaw County, Miss., November 28, 1912; interment in Odd
Fellows Cemetery.
BibliographyDictionary of American Biography; Gordon, James. The Battle and Retreat from Corinth. Publications of the Mississippi
Historical Society 4 (1901): 63-72; Gordon, James. The Old Plantation, and
Other Poems. Meridian, MS: T. Farmer, 1909.
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