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Senate Years of Service: 1855-1857; 1857-1867 Party: Opposition; Republican
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FOSTER, Lafayette Sabine, a Senator from Connecticut; born in Franklin, New London County,
Conn., November 22, 1806; attended the common schools; received preparatory
instruction and graduated from Brown University, Providence, R.I., in 1828;
taught school in Providence and commenced the study of law in Norwich; took
charge of an academy at Centerville, Md., and while there was admitted to the
Maryland bar in 1830; returned to Norwich, Conn., and completed his law
studies; admitted to the bar in 1831 and commenced the practice of law; editor
of the Republican, a Whig newspaper; member, State house of representatives
1839-1840, 1846-1848, 1854, and served three years as speaker of the house;
unsuccessful Whig candidate for Governor of Connecticut in 1850 and again in
1851; mayor of Norwich 1851-1852; elected in 1854 as a Republican to the United
States Senate; reelected in 1860, and served from March 4, 1855, to March 3,
1867; unsuccessful candidate for reelection; served as President pro tempore of
the Senate during the Thirty-ninth Congress; chairman, Committee on Pensions
(Thirty-seventh through Thirty-ninth Congresses); professor of law in Yale
College in 1869; member, State house of representatives 1870, and was elected
speaker but resigned to accept a judicial position; associate justice of the
Connecticut supreme court 1870-1876, when he retired; unsuccessful Democratic
candidate for election to the Forty-fourth Congress; died of malarial fever in
Norwich, Conn., September 19, 1880; interment in Yantic Cemetery.
BibliographyDictionary of American Biography; Campbell,
W.H.W.
Memorial Sketch of Lafayette S. Foster, Senator From
Connecticut. Boston: Franklin Press, 1881.
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