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ELLIOT, James, a Representative from Vermont; born in Gloucester, Mass., August 18,
1775; during his early years worked on a farm and clerked in a store; moved to
Guilford, Vt., in 1790; served as a sergeant in the Indian war of 1793 in Ohio;
published several works of poems and essays in 1798; clerk of the State house
of representatives 1801-1803; studied law; was admitted to the bar in 1803 and
commenced practice in Brattleboro, Vt.; elected as a Federalist to the Eighth,
Ninth, and Tenth Congresses (March 4, 1803-March 3, 1809); published a
newspaper in Philadelphia, Pa., on his retirement from Congress; served in the
War of 1812 for a short time as captain; resumed the practice of law in
Brattleboro, Vt.; clerk of the Windham County Court 1817-1835; member of the
State house of representatives in 1818 and 1819; moved to Newfane, Vt.;
register of the probate court 1822-1834; again served in the State house of
representatives in 1837 and 1838; States attorney of Windham County 1837-1839;
died in Newfane, Vt., November 10, 1839; interment in Prospect Hill Cemetery,
Brattleboro, Vt.
BibliographyHuddleston, Eugene L. Indians and Literature of the Federalist
Era: The Case of James Elliott.
New England Quarterly 44 (June 1971): 221-37.
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