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Senate Years of Service: 1818-1821; 1821-1829 Party: Democratic Republican; Jackson Republican; Jacksonian
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EATON, John Henry, a Senator from Tennessee; born near Scotland Neck, Halifax County,
N.C., June 18, 1790; attended the common schools and the University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1803 and 1804; studied law; admitted to the bar and
commenced practice in Franklin, Tenn.; member, State house of representatives
1815-1816; appointed in 1818 and subsequently elected as a Democratic
Republican to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the
resignation of George W. Campbell and served from September 5, 1818, to March
3, 1821; elected as a Jackson Republican to the Senate in September 1821, and
as a Jacksonian in 1826 and served from September 27, 1821, until March 9,
1829, when he resigned to accept a Cabinet position; chairman, Committee on
District of Columbia (Twentieth Congress); appointed Secretary of War by
President Andrew Jackson and served from 1829 to 1831, when he resigned;
Governor, Territory of Florida 1834-1836; Envoy Extraordinary and Minister
Plenipotentiary to Spain 1836-1840; died in Washington, D.C., November 17,
1856; interment in Oak Hill Cemetery.
BibliographyDictionary of American Biography; Eaton, John
Henry.
The Life of Andrew Jackson. 1817. Reprint. University, AL:
University of Alabama Press, 1974; Lawrence, Frank, ed.
The Life of Andrew Jackson, John Reid, and John Eaton.
University, AL: University of Alabama Press, 1974.
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