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Senate Years of Service: 1891-1897; 1901-1907 Party: Republican; Democrat
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DUBOIS, Fred Thomas, a Delegate and a Senator from Idaho; born in Palestine, Crawford County, Ill., May
29, 1851; attended the public schools, and graduated from Yale College in 1872; secretary of the
Board of Railway and Warehouse Commissioners of Illinois 1875-1876; moved Idaho Territory in
1880 and engaged in business; United States marshal of Idaho 1882-1886; elected as a Republican
Delegate from the Territory of Idaho to the Fiftieth and Fifty-first Congresses and served from March
4, 1887, to July 3, 1890; elected as a Republican to the United States Senate and served from March
4, 1891, to March 3, 1897; unsuccessful Silver Republican candidate for reelection to the United
States Senate in 1896; chairman, Committee on Public Lands (Fifty-fourth Congress); elected as a
Silver Republican to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1901, to March 3, 1907; not
a candidate for reeelection; shortly after his election to the Senate as a Silver Republican he became a
Democrat; took up his residence in Washington, D.C.; appointed civilian member of the Board of
Ordnance and Fortifications 1918-1920; appointed by President Calvin Coolidge to International
Joint Commission created to prevent disputes regarding the use of the boundary waters between the
United States and Canada 1924-1930; died in Washington, D.C., February 14, 1930; interment in
Grove City Cemetery, Blackfoot, Idaho.
BibliographyCook, Rufus G. The Political Suicide of Senator Fred
T. Dubois of Idaho. Pacific Northwest Quarterly 60 (October 1969): 193-98;
Graff, Leo W., Jr. The Senatorial Career of Fred T. Dubois of Idaho, 1890-1907.
New York: Garland Publishing Co., 1988.
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