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Senate Years of Service: 1842-1851 Party: Whig
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| Library of Congress |
DAYTON, William Lewis, a Senator from New Jersey; born in Basking Ridge, Somerset County, N.J.,
February 17, 1807; attended Trenton (N.J.) Academy and was graduated from the College of New
Jersey (now Princeton University) in 1825; studied law; admitted to the bar in 1830 and commenced
practice in Freehold, N.J.; member, State council 1837-1838: associate judge of the State supreme
court 1838- 1841, when he resigned; appointed and subsequently elected as a Whig to the United
States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Samuel L. Southard; reelected in 1845, and
served from July 2, 1842, to March 3, 1851; unsuccessful candidate for reelection; chairman,
Committee on Public Buildings (Twenty-seventh and Twenty-eighth Congresses), Committee on
Engrossed Bills (Twenty-eighth Congress); resumed the practice of law; nominated in 1856 by the
Republican Party as its candidate for vice president on the ticket with John C. Frémont; attorney
general of New Jersey 1857-1861; appointed Minister to France on March 18, 1861, and served
until his death in Paris, December 1, 1864; interment in Riverview Cemetery, Trenton, N.J.
BibliographyDictionary of American Biography;
The Hon. William L. Dayton. American Whig Review 9 (January 1849): 68-71.
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