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Senate Years of Service: 1877-1895 Party: Democrat
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COKE, Richard, (nephew of Richard Coke, Jr.),
a Senator from Texas; born in Williamsburg, James City County, Va., March 13,
1829; attended the common schools and graduated from William and Mary College, Williamsburg,
Va., in 1849; studied law; admitted to the bar in 1850 and commenced practice in Waco, McLennan
County, Tex.; entered the Confederate Army as a private; promoted to the rank of captain and served
throughout the Civil War; appointed district judge in June 1865; elected judge of the State supreme
court in 1866 and served one year before being removed as an impediment to reconstruction;
resumed the practice of law in Waco, Tex.; Governor of Texas 1874-1877, when he resigned;
elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate in 1877; reelected in 1883 and again in 1889 and
served from March 4, 1877, to March 3, 1895; was not a candidate for renomination; chairman,
Committee on Indian Affairs (Forty-sixth Congress), Committee on Revolutionary Claims (Fiftieth
through Fifty-second Congresses), Committee on Fisheries (Fifty-third Congress); died in Waco,
Tex., May 14, 1897; interment in Oakwood Cemetery.
BibliographyAmerican National Biography; Dictionary of American Biography; Fett, B.J. Early Life of Richard Coke. Texana 4 (1972): 310-20; Roberts, Oscar Walter, ed. Richard Coke on Constitution-Making.Southwestern Historical Quarterly 78 (July 1974): 69-75.
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