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Senate Years of Service: 1846-1857 Party: Democrat
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BUTLER, Andrew Pickens, (son of William Butler and uncle of Matthew Calbraith Butler),
a Senator from South Carolina; born in Edgefield, S.C., November 18, 1796;
attended Doctor Waddells Academy at Willington, Abbeville County, S.C., and graduated from
South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1817; studied law;
admitted to the bar in 1818 and practiced in Columbia, Edgefield, Lexington, Barnwell, and
Newberry; member, State house of representatives; member, State senate 1824-1833; aide on the
staff of the Governor 1824; appointed judge of the session court in 1833; judge of the State court of
common pleas 1835-1846; appointed and subsequently elected as a States Rights Democrat to the
United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of George McDuffie; reelected in
1848 and again in 1854 as a Democrat and served from December 4, 1846, until his death near
Edgefield, S.C., May 25, 1857; chairman, Committee on Judiciary (Thirtieth through Thirty-fifth
Congress); interment in Big Creek Butler Churchyard, Edgefield, S.C.
BibliographyAmerican National Biography; Dictionary of American Biography; Herriott, F.I. James W. Grimes Versus the Southrons. Annals of Iowa 15 (July 1926): 323-57; (October 1926): 403-32.
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