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Senate Years of Service: 1887-1905 Party: Democrat
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BATE, William Brimage, a Senator from Tennessee; born near Castalian Springs, Sumner
County, Tenn., October 7, 1826; completed an academic course of study; served
as a private in Louisiana and Tennessee regiments throughout the Mexican War;
member, State house of representatives 1849-1851; graduated from the law
department of Lebanon University, Lebanon, Tenn., in 1852; admitted to the bar
and commenced practice in Gallatin, Tenn.; elected attorney general for the
Nashville district in 1854; during the Civil War served in the Confederate
army, attained the rank of major general, surrendered with the Army of the
Tennessee in 1865; after the war returned to Tennessee and resumed the practice
of law at Gallatin; elected Governor of Tennessee in 1882 and reelected in
1884; elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate in 1887; reelected in
1893, 1899, and again in 1905, and served from March 4, 1887, until his death
in Washington, D.C., March 9, 1905; chairman, Committee on the Improvement of
the Mississippi River and its Tributaries (Fifty-third Congress), Committee on
Military Affairs (Fifty-third Congress), Committee on Public Health and
National Quarantine (Fifty-eighth and Fifty-ninth Congresses); funeral services
were held in the Chamber of the United States Senate; interment in Mount Olivet
Cemetery, Nashville, Tenn.
BibliographyAmerican National Biography;
Dictionary of American Biography; Marshall, Park.
A Life of William Bate, Citizen, Soldier, and Statesman.
Nashville: Cumberland Press, 1908; U.S. Congress.
Memorial Addresses. 59th Cong., 2nd sess., 1906-1907.
Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1907; Schlup, Leonard.
Imperialist Dissenter: William B. Bate and the Battle Against Territorial
Acquisitions, 1898-1900.
Southern Studies 6 (Summer 1995): 61-84.
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