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Senate Years of Service: 1821-1831 Party: Democratic Republican; Adams-Clay Republican; Adams Democrat; Anti-Jacksonian
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| Missouri Historical Society |
BARTON, David, a Senator from Missouri; born near Greeneville, N.C. (now Tennessee), December
14, 1783; read law; admitted to the Tennessee bar; moved to the Territory of Missouri in 1809;
elected attorney general of the Territory in 1813; first circuit judge of Howard County in 1815 and
presiding judge in 1816; member, Territorial house of representatives 1818 and served as speaker;
member and president of the convention which formed the State constitution in 1820; upon the
admission of Missouri as a State into the Union was elected as a Democratic Republican (later
Adams-Clay Republican) to the United States Senate; reelected in 1825 as an Adams Democrat and
served from August 10, 1821, to March 3, 1831; unsuccessful candidate for reelection as an
Anti-Jacksonian in 1830; chairman, Committee on Public Lands (Eighteenth through Twenty-first
Congresses); member, State senate 1834-1835; died in Boonville, Mo., on September 28, 1837;
interment in Walnut Grove Cemetery.
BibliographyDictionary of American Biography;
Shoemaker, Floyd C. David Barton, John Rice Jones, and Edward Bates: Three Missouri State and
Statehood Founders. Missouri Historical Review 65 (July 1971): 527-43; Van
Ravensway, Charles. The Tragedy of David Barton. Missouri Historical Society Bulletin 7 (October 1950): 35-56.
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