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Senate Years of Service: 1946-1949 Party: Republican
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BALDWIN, Raymond Earl, a Senator from Connecticut; born in Rye, Westchester County, N.Y., August 31,
1893; moved to Middletown, Conn., in 1903 and attended the public schools; graduated, Wesleyan
University, Middletown, Conn., 1916; entered Yale University in 1916 but, when war was declared,
enlisted as a seaman in the United States Navy; assigned to officers training school, commissioned an
ensign in February 1918, and promoted to lieutenant (jg.) in September 1918; resigned from the Navy
in August 1919 and returned to Yale University Law School, graduating in 1921; admitted to the bar in
1921 and practiced in New Haven and Bridgeport, Conn.; prosecutor of Stratford Town Court
1927-1930; judge of Stratford Town Court 1931-1933; member of the State house of representatives
1931-1933, serving as majority leader in 1933; resumed the practice of law 1933-1938; town
chairman of Stratford, Conn. 1935-1937; Governor of Connecticut 1939-1940; unsuccessful
candidate for reelection as Governor in 1940; again elected Governor in 1942 and 1944, and served
until his resignation on December 25, 1946, having been elected United States Senator; elected as a
Republican to the United States Senate on November 5, 1946, to fill the vacancy in the term ending
January 3, 1947, caused by the death of Francis T. Maloney, and at the same time was elected for the
term commencing January 3, 1947, and served from December 27, 1946, until his resignation on
December 16, 1949; associate justice of the Connecticut Supreme Court of Errors; appointed chief
justice in 1959 and served until his retirement in 1963; chairman, Connecticut Constitutional Convention
1965; died in Fairfield, Conn., October 4, 1986; interment in Indian Hill Cemetery, Middletown, Conn.
BibliographyScribner Encyclopedia of American Lives; Baldwin, Raymond. Lets Go Into Politics. New York: Macmillan, 1952;
Johnson, Curtis. Raymond E. Baldwin: Connecticut Statesman. Chester, Conn.:
Pequot Press, 1972.
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